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What is the Router Cache in Next.js and what are its implications?

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01

Understand the problem

Client-side cache of visited route segments.

nextjsrouter-cachecachingnavigation
02

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03

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The Router Cache (client-side) stores the RSC payload of visited/prefetched routes for the session, giving instant back/forward navigation. Its staleness can show outdated data after a mutation, so you call router.refresh() or revalidate to update it.

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04

Read the code

Refresh the Router Cache after a mutation
'use client';
import { useRouter } from 'next/navigation';

function DeleteButton({ id }) {
  const router = useRouter();
  return <button onClick={async () => {
    await fetch('/api/items/' + id, { method: 'DELETE' });
    router.refresh();          // re-fetch current route's server data (clears stale UI)
  }}>Delete</button>;
}
05

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