hardSystem Design

How do you migrate from the Pages Router to the App Router in Next.js?

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01

Understand the problem

Incremental, route-by-route adoption.

nextjsmigrationapp-routerpages-router
02

Attempt it yourself

Sketch your approach before reading the solution — that's what interviews test.

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03

Study the solution

The solution is waiting

Give it an honest attempt first — then compare your thinking with the full walkthrough.

04

Read the code

Router import change
// Pages Router
import { useRouter } from 'next/router';
const { query, push } = useRouter();

// App Router (Client Component)
'use client';
import { useRouter, usePathname, useSearchParams } from 'next/navigation';
const router = useRouter();
const params = useSearchParams();   // replaces router.query
05

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