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What is AbortSignal.timeout and how do you cancel async work cleanly?

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01

Understand the problem

Standardized cancellation for fetch, timers, and streams.

nodejsasyncabortcontrollercancellation
02

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03

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04

Read the code

Deadline + user cancel combined
const user = new AbortController();

const res = await fetch('https://api/data', {
  // aborts if 3s pass OR the user cancels — whichever first
  signal: AbortSignal.any([AbortSignal.timeout(3000), user.signal]),
});

// elsewhere: user.abort()  → cancels immediately
05

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