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What are route groups in Next.js and how do you use them?

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01

Understand the problem

Folders in parentheses that organize routes without affecting the URL.

nextjsroute-groupsroutingapp-router
02

Attempt it yourself

Sketch your approach before reading the solution — that's what interviews test.

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03

Study the solution

A folder named in parentheses, like (marketing), groups routes for organization or to apply a shared layout without adding a URL segment. It lets you have multiple root layouts or separate sections that don't change the path.

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04

Read the code

Two sections, two layouts, clean URLs
app/
  (marketing)/
    layout.tsx        # marketing shell
    page.tsx          # → /
    pricing/page.tsx  # → /pricing
  (app)/
    layout.tsx        # authenticated app shell
    dashboard/page.tsx # → /dashboard
# Neither (marketing) nor (app) appears in the URL.
05

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