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How does Next.js handle SEO compared to a client-rendered SPA?

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01

Understand the problem

Server-rendered HTML that crawlers see immediately.

nextjsseossrspa
02

Attempt it yourself

Sketch your approach before reading the solution — that's what interviews test.

Nudge consolestandby

Stuck? Beam a request up — the console returns a conceptual nudge that guides your logic without spoiling the implementation.

03

Study the solution

Because Next.js renders HTML on the server (SSR/SSG), crawlers get fully-formed content and metadata on first request — unlike a client-rendered SPA where bots may see an empty shell until JS runs. Plus the Metadata API, sitemaps, and fast loads boost SEO.

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04

Read the code

What a crawler receives
# SPA (CSR): first response is basically empty
<body><div id="root"></div><script src="/bundle.js"></script></body>

# Next.js (SSR/SSG): first response has real content + metadata
<head><title>My Post | Site</title><meta property="og:title" ...></head>
<body><article><h1>My Post</h1><p>Full text here…</p></article></body>
05

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