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easyDSA

How do you check if two strings are anagrams?

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01

Understand the problem

Explain anagram check.

stringshashing
02

Attempt it yourself

Sketch your approach before reading the solution — that's what interviews test.

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03

Study the solution

Compare character counts: build a frequency map (or 26-length array) for one string and decrement for the other — all zero means anagram. O(n). Sorting both and comparing also works in O(n log n).

Solution ready — 2 min read

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04

Read the code

Frequency-count check
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from collections import Counter

def is_anagram(s, t):
    if len(s) != len(t):
        return False
    return Counter(s) == Counter(t)


# --- demo ---
print(is_anagram("listen", "silent"))   # True
print(is_anagram("rat", "car"))         # False
05

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